Posts

First Impressions- Tips For Adopting/Fostering A Rescue Parrot

First

First Impressions- Tips For Adopting/Fostering A Rescue Parrot

Introducing a feathered friend to your home can be most exciting. Bear in mind however, that like us, birds come with baggage, trauma triggers, and oftentimes undesirable behaviour. Having the grit to work with that bird, through the good and the bad, can make all the difference in changing its life for the better. Animal behaviourist, Lizelle Britz-Chapman, has a few tips for those who decide to foster or adopt a rescue bird.

“Accept the bad, hope for the best”

Doing so will ensure that you will not set yourself up for a failure. If you think about a bird that has been abused, for example, then you already know it will not be an easy task. However, you may be surprised. Some birds adapt faster than others, meaning that its rehabilitation may not be so challenging after all but do be prepared for potentially long journey.

Getting to know your bird

Birds are perceptive enough to hide what they are feeling. This is understandable, as if they express stress or anxiety in the wild, they make for easy prey. In that case, take what you observe with a pinch of salt. Your bird may appear relaxed, but this may not be the case. Give your parrot around 5 days to properly ascertain how it responds to you.

 
First
 

How to settle in your parrot

Before you bring your parrot home, ensure that you have everything set up. A week before the bird arrives, make sure that the cage is in place, if possible. Ensure that food and water are in place just before you place the bird inside. This means that you can avoid sticking your hands in the cage within the first 12 to 24 hours. Setting a precedent of respect for your bird’s space can make all the difference – especially if it has been abused or neglected in the past.

You do not need to ignore your bird, however. Talk to it, put on a radio or TV for some ambient noise that may soothe the parrot and allow it to adjust to the normal, if not softer, sounds of your home.

Toys

People are usually so excited to adopt their birds that they hang every toy they’ve bought up in the cage – and it’s the worst thing you can do, as it is extremely overwhelming. Have one or two toys that aren’t extremely bright in the cage to begin with. Getting a parrot used to engaging with toys is part of the rehabilitation process. Parrots should be able to entertain themselves and not always be dependent on human interaction.

Make sure that they have space to move around and up and down as they like. Depending on the bird that you have, different types of toys are more suitable. Larger birds will need larger wooden toys as their large beaks can destroy toys more easily. Smaller birds can enjoy toys with popsicle sticks, smaller wooden blocks, and paper for example. Foraging is important for all parrots and can be introduced slowly while they learn how to forage.

First

In the same way that there are different big cats, there are also different parrots. There are “old world parrots,” such as African Greys, Macaws and Amazons, and “new world parrots,” such as cockatoos and those that live in close proximity to humans. Old world parrots are typically scavenging birds. They enjoy being on the ground, gnawing on things, tearing them apart. Let this guide your decision to provide toys that they can chew such as wood or scavenger boxes. As your bird acclimatizes, you can begin to add more toys.

New school parrots are natural problem solvers. They require things that they can pick at, forage and solve.

A common mistake among fosters is overwhelming the parrot on the first day or week. We recommend leaving cleaning to once the bird has settled and is calm. Cleaning the cage on the first day can overwhelm the bird and lengthen the recovery process. This doesn’t apply to a situation where the cage is a so severe that it is a risk for the human or bird’s health.

Diet

Many rescue birds have been deprived of a healthy diet, and some forced to survive only on seeds or nuts. The first thing Lizelle wants people to remember is that it can take months to get a bird on a proper diet. There are also birds that will never be 100% converted. If you aware of a history of an only-seed diet, don’t pull out the seeds immediately, as the bird will not eat. In that case, seeds and a portion of pellets mixed together may do the trick. Additionally, you can add in a food that has a nice smell to it, such as pineapple or apple, something tangy. Sprouted seeds are also a healthier version of seeds that can help parrots’ transition to eating healthier foods. Other ideas to help transition a parrot include making a veggie mash and hiding the seeds in it and offering the vegetables in different ways (chopped fine or given in larger chunks, cooked or raw).

First

Give it time and be persistent. As the parrots becomes accustomed to being in your home, you can introduce more foods. Remember that variety is crucial. There are also many calming teas (such as chamomile) that you can add in the water if need be.

Biting

All bird owners share this burden. Biting is, to some degree, inevitable, no matter how friendly your bird is. Parrots bite for various reasons – such as fear, nervousness, or simply desiring more attention from you. Luckily, there are some techniques to avoid those nasty bites.

When it comes to this, it is important to know that your bird won’t bite without cause. An attention seeking bite is the worst kind, as it has developed into a routine and the parrot actually has to learn some manners.

Nervousness and fear can be worked with, using target training and positive reinforcement, during which the bird will build a bond with you.

In her experience, Lizelle advises those to deal with biting birds by placing them on the ground immediately after the incident. A bird on the ground is vulnerable, it will then understand that if it bites, it is not high up anymore, nor protected.

First

A parrot will give you a sign before it bites, either puffing up its feathers, diluting its pupils or even hissing. If you respond to a bird that is puffing itself up by walking away, you are communicating with it, and subsequently that bird will learn that it doesn’t need to bite you.

You can also work on your relationship by respecting its boundaries, especially if the bird is not happy to be handled, in the following ways:

  • Give the bird space
  • Give it treats through the bars
  • Talk to it

With a bird that is biting for attention, you may have to get someone in to come and start training the bird. There is no quick fix for that, and it may be a behaviour that might remain. You can have a perfectly trained bird, and it may still bite.

They are unpredictable, but you will learn how to read that bird as you go along.

Lizelle warns bird owners to not put birds back in their cages when they bite. If you do, they will learn that biting and the cage share a negative connection, in terms of space. Birds will be unwilling to return to their cages after some time. It needs to be their safe space.

Give them a few seconds after you put them on the floor, while keeping an eye on them, of course. See what they want to do, if they come to you, it means that they consider you a safe place.

Touch and handling

Pointing fingers are very intimidating for a bird. It is overwhelming. Similarly, hand games are a no-go if you want to keep your fingers intact. Rather get a ball with a bell, and roll it around with your bird. Your hands are there for handling, and to work with the bird.

First

People also need to be extremely careful about where they touch their bird. Never touch your bird on its backs or wings. When you scratch their back, stomachs, wings and tails, you are actually enticing a mating behaviour – which leads to bad behaviour, biting, and frustration. Touching the head and the feet is safe in terms of working on a bond with your bird.

Avoid trauma triggers

Avoid quick movements. In the wild, this means they are in danger. Don’t surprise your bird by walk up to it from behind, for example. Make sure they can see you coming, or talk to them before you reach them.

Pay attention to the story that comes with the bird. If your bird is aggressive towards men, or people with specific hair colours, you will need to keep this in mind to avoid inciting further trauma. You will need to pin point these triggers, which is why is the first few days are so crucial. Carefully observe their body language.

Be prepared for noise

Bird owners will know all about loud noises. Screaming can go on for hours. This is why the method works as an attention seeking behaviour. People will get frustrated, neighbours may complain, so in most cases, one will relent and go and fetch the bird.

The bird will, therefore, understand that it can manipulate you in this way. If you find this to be the case, the best tactic is to divert its attention. Give it something to do as spoken about by the topic of toys. Parrots love noises and colours. Putting on a children’s movie, or something with movement is a great way to entertain your parrot. Once your bird is calm, you can go and fetch it.

In the beginning, it is hard. Try to ignore the behaviour as best you can. Sometimes the bird may just be having a tantrum. People tend to forget that parrots have the mentality of toddlers, and do not have the capability to understand when they are in a time out, for example.

Therefore, you must communicate accordingly, and let go of the notion that you can reason with your bird in simple ways.

Written by: Fern Bamber

Source: Cheeky Beaks

You are someone…you do something!

You

You are someone…you do something!

Empowering animal rescue through community support!

Animal rescue is not just a job; it’s a calling that demands immense physical and emotional resilience. Those who dedicate their lives to this cause face daily challenges that go far beyond the average workday. They juggle the complexities of rescuing, caring for, and finding homes for animals, all while managing their personal responsibilities and often also full-time jobs. Yet, despite their unwavering commitment, rescuers often find themselves overwhelmed by the sheer volume of requests for help, with their limited resources.

Animal rescue is a relentless, emotionally draining endeavor and when the community fails to support these efforts adequately, the burden on rescuers increases significantly. The common plea for help on social media saying: “someone help the animal” overlooks the reality that you are someone and you can do something.  For the rescuer, your request for help might be the 10th one of the day and if you can help more than just doing a post for help, then they can deal with 9 situations and you with one.

This article is not meant to make anyone feel guilty or to stop posting for help, but rather to help you understand the reality rescuers face and that there is a need for a more engaged and supportive approach from the public.

THE CRUCIAL ROLE OF COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT

To bridge the gap between need and support, it’s essential for the community to actively participate in animal welfare. The mantra should be: You are someone; you do something. This principle involves more than acknowledging the issue—it means taking actionable steps to support rescuers and the animals they care for, especially with individual situations that may arise in your area. We understand that not everyone is always in a position to help at the time, but if you can, then do lighten the load on the rescuers. Yes, it might be a day or two inconvenience for you but it helps that animal and the rescue who is already overwhelmed every day. Let’s explore some ways to do this below.

You

Image by The Paw Company

RESPONSIBLE PET GUARDIANSHIP

First of all, the best way to help is if everybody is a responsible owner/guardian. This is important so that your animals do not overwhelm the system and become statistics and the responsibility of rescuers.

  • Prevent escape and roaming the streets.
  • Spay and neuter your pets, so your female in heat does not attract unsterilized males and your unsterilized male doesn’t go on a walkabout.
  • Provide them with food, water, love, care, and enrichment.
  • Get them immediate veterinary care when needed.
  • Take responsibility for your animals.

AS A RESPONSIBLE COMMUNITY

  • Don’t give animals as surprise gifts to anyone.
  • Do not breed or support breeders, sellers/brokers, or pet shops. We have to euthanize thousands of healthy animals a day in SA because there are just not enough homes.
  • Do not rehome through or support “free to a good home” advertisements.
  • Report cruelty to the authorities.
  • Adopt don’t shop.
  • Educate others.

BE PROACTIVE AND HELP!

Some think that if they posted, then they have done their part, but we need far more than that. Often the excuse for not taking in an animal is that “we have animals”, but so do the rescuers, usually more than you.

Instead of merely sharing posts about animals in need and hoping someone else will handle it, evaluate what you can do directly. Offer temporary foster care, help with transportation, or donate supplies. Recognize that rescuers are already stretched thin, and your direct involvement can make a significant difference.

Can you take the animal to the SPCA?  If you don’t want to do this, then you need to help instead of just saying “Don’t take to the SPCA”!  Can you take the animal to one of our trusted Vets?  Can you keep the animal in your garage or bathroom for a few hours – which is safer than the streets? If the animal is scared, can you put out some food or water (have an emergency packet in your car)?

Another example is finding baby birds. People remove them and then want someone to take them in. We know the intentions were good, but we also often share what to do and request that unless the baby is in imminent danger, not to interfere as they are often fledglings learning to fly.  Always contact a rescuer or rehabber for guidance before you just remove birds, kittens, or other wildlife.

Read the posts rescuers often share on what to do so that you know in advance what to do, which can save time and lighten the load. Also, join local groups like neighborhood groups and the lost and found groups in advance. Here is our Facebook link for Verlore Diere Secunda (TEKS)

If you rescue an animal, assume responsibility for their well-being. Avoid offloading the animal to an organization without contributing support. If you’ve taken an animal into your care, provide necessary food, supplies, or funds to cover their needs. Your active involvement ensures that rescues are not overwhelmed further by additional responsibilities.

Please stop giving animals as surprise gifts because, in the end, the animals suffer when a person cannot meet their needs and are not ready to take them in.

You

Image by Rustplaas Dog Shelter

HOW CAN YOU FURTHER LEND A PAW?

GET INVOLVED

  • Connect with Local Shelters: Reach out to a reputable shelter or organization in your area to express your interest in volunteering. Call or visit the shelter, ask to speak to the volunteer coordinator, and introduce yourself.
  • Express Willingness to Help: Inquire about volunteer opportunities or other ways you can contribute to alleviating the shelter’s workload.
  • Explore Various Roles: Learn about the shelter’s operations and explore roles such as feeding, washing, walking, administrative tasks, or fostering.
  • Utilize Professional Skills: Offer any professional skills you possess, such as accounting, IT, fundraising, bookkeeping, plumbing, electrical work, design work, etc., to support the organization.

ADDITIONAL WAYS TO LIGHTEN THE LOAD

  • Stay informed: Read and stay informed about resources shared by animal welfare organizations, even if they don’t directly apply to you at the moment.
  • Educate others: Share your newfound knowledge with at least one person to contribute to broader awareness.
  • Engage on social media: Support organizations by liking, sharing, and commenting on their posts, especially adoption-related content. Your engagement, especially commenting and sharing can increase the visibility of their posts.
  • Participate in fundraising: If financial contributions aren’t feasible, support fundraising events and offer assistance in other ways. You can also organize a fundraiser for a reputable organization.
  • Show appreciation: Acknowledge the efforts of staff, rescuers, or volunteers by buying a coffee or lunch, leaving a note of encouragement, or offering another token of appreciation.
  • Support reputable organizations: Channel your support to organizations with proper adoption policies, financial transparency, and ethical practices. Not just those who claim to do it. 
  • Addressing misconceptions and criticism

Rescuers often face criticism and backlash, sometimes due to misunderstandings or misplaced expectations. It’s crucial to approach these situations with empathy. Recognize that rescuers experience emotional and physical exhaustion. Constructive feedback and support are more helpful than criticism, which can undermine the morale of those working tirelessly for the cause. Most rescuers are one failed rescue or one such backlash away from quitting. Animal welfare has enough drama, so don’t get involved, and definitely do not give an uninformed opinion when you don’t have all the facts.

You

Image by The Paw Company

THE RIPPLE EFFECT OF YOUR ACTIONS

For everyone, there is a way to help!  If you can’t adopt, FOSTER. If you can’t foster, SPONSOR. If you can’t sponsor, VOLUNTEER. If you can’t volunteer, DONATE. If you can’t donate, EDUCATE – NETWORK – SHARE.

Every action, no matter how small, can create a ripple effect that extends far beyond the immediate situation and inspires others to join the cause. Embrace the opportunity to make a difference and help build a more compassionate environment for those who need it most.

Animal rescue is a demanding yet profoundly rewarding endeavor. While the efforts of individual rescuers are crucial, they cannot succeed in isolation. The collective power of a supportive and engaged community can significantly enhance the effectiveness of rescue operations and improve the lives of countless animals.

By embracing the mantra “You are someone; you do something,” each of us can contribute to this vital work. Whether through direct involvement, advocacy, or supporting rescuer efforts, every contribution counts. Together, we can create a more compassionate world for animals and ensure that rescuers have the support they need to continue their lifesaving work.

Thank you to every person who has made the effort and often at an inconvenience for themselves or their family, to help animals in need.

WHEN YOU KNOW BETTER, DO BETTER!

Source: The Bulletin

Why Should You Become a Fosterer?

Fosterer

Why Should You Become a Fosterer?

As the need for animal foster homes continues to rise in South Africa, more and more people are stepping up to provide temporary care for cats and dogs. Becoming a foster parent for these animals is a fulfilling way to make a positive impact in their lives. Global animal welfare organisation, FOUR PAWS highlights the importance and benefits of fostering, offering valuable insights and guidance for potential foster parents.

In South Africa, many cats and dogs find themselves in shelters due to abandonment, rescue from neglectful situations, or simply because their previous owners can no longer care for them. Shelters are often overcrowded, and animals may not receive the individual attention and care they need. Foster homes provide a safe and nurturing environment where these animals can thrive.

 FOUR PAWS outlines the benefits of becoming a foster parent:

  • Saving lives: By providing a temporary home, you help reduce the overcrowding in shelters, giving animals a better chance at finding permanent homes. Fiona Miles, Director of FOUR PAWS, states, “Fostering can be a lifeline for many animals. It offers them a chance to experience love and care, making them ready for adoption.”
  • Enhancing adoptability: Foster homes help animals adjust to a home environment, improving their social skills and behaviour. This transition makes them more appealing to potential adopters.
  • Personal fulfilment: Fostering is a rewarding experience that allows you to make a tangible difference in the lives of animals. It provides a sense of purpose and fulfilment, knowing you are contributing to the well-being of these animals.

FOUR PAWS outlines the essential steps to becoming a foster parent:

  • Assess your readiness: Evaluate if you have the time, resources, and commitment to care for a foster pet. Consider your lifestyle, family dynamics, and financial situation. FOUR PAWS provides a guide to help determine your readiness to foster here.
  • Application process: Complete a foster application with a reputable shelter organisation. The process typically involves a home check to ensure a safe environment for the foster pet.
  • Training and support: After approval, receive training on caring for foster pets. This includes understanding their needs, behaviour, and handling potential challenges. Detailed guidance on the fostering process can be found here.
  • Welcoming your foster pet: Prepare your home with necessary supplies like food, bedding, and toys. Create a designated space where the pet can feel secure. For tips on welcoming a foster pet into your home, see the FOUR PAWS guide here.

Miles further emphasises the importance of fostering, “foster parents play a crucial role in the rehabilitation of animals. They provide the care and attention that animals need to recover and thrive. As a foster parent, you become an advocate for your foster pet, helping them find a forever home.”

If you are interested in becoming a foster parent, visit the FOUR PAWS South Africa website for more infomation. Your decision to foster can make a world of difference to a cat or dog in need.

Hardy, healthy cross-breeds rule!

Hardy, healthy cross-breeds rule!

Cross-breeds … mongrels … mutts – dogs with mixed parentage are universally seen as far less desirable and valued than purebred dogs. And yet, they can be just as loveable, friendly and loyal, with none of the health issues associated with some breeds.

Most cross-breeds are often far healthier than thoroughbreds, having inherited genes from other, sturdier breeds. This is especially true in the case of purebred flat-faced (brachycephalic) breeds such as Pugs, Bulldogs, Boxers and Boston Terriers.

Brachycephalic Breeds

These dogs have been bred to look more appealing and ‘cute’ to humans. Their round heads, big eyes, short noses and jaws, pudgy limbs and wrinkled skin more closely resemble human infants. But the cuteness comes at the cost of their health – these breeds typically have shorter lifespans than other similar sized dogs.

Their shortened noses and narrow air passages cause breathing problems, making physical activity difficult – especially on hot days, when they are extremely susceptible to heatstroke. Because they get less exercise, these dogs tend to be overweight. Brachycephalic breeds are also prone to eye problems and skin infections if skin folds are not regularly cleaned.

Welfare and ethical concerns arise from breeding these types, with their inherited health disorders. You are likely to spend more at the vet if you own this type of dog. And if you’re looking for an energetic, playful companion who’ll enjoy long walks on the beach and games of fetch, these dogs are not for you.

Africanis

Often dismissed as mongrels or ‘township dogs’, the Africanis is now recognised as a distinct breed, with a lineage dating back at least 7,000 years. Unlike purebred dogs that have been artificially created by selective breeding to enhance particular physical or behavioural characteristics, the Africanis has evolved through natural selection. When left to nature, it is the strongest, fastest and most intelligent individuals that survive, ensuring the breed adapts perfectly to its environment.

Traditionally, these dogs have always lived close to humans, other dogs, livestock and domestic animals. Although watchful, they are naturally friendly and well behaved, intelligent, tough and athletic. Their short coats are particularly suited to our hot climate, and they seldom suffer from skin problems or other ailments.

If your dog has Africanis blood in it, you can expect a strong and healthy companion that is loyal and protective, yet still gentle enough to be trusted around children.

Characteristics of other breeds

Many of the dogs up for adoption at our SPCA are cross-breeds. Which means they have most likely inherited characteristics from other breeds. So, before you choose your new furry friend, it’s a good idea to understand what other breeds may bring to his or her personality.

High energy Dogs

Breeds like Collies and German Shepherds are ‘working’ dogs, bred to herd sheep over mountainous terrain or work as police/guard dogs. If your dog has Collie or Shepherd blood, expect him or her to have boundless energy and a high level of intelligence.

These dogs need a significant amount of exercise (not just a stroll around the block) and activities like agility tests and games to prevent boredom. Without opportunities to work off excess energy and challenge their minds, they can become bored and destructive.

Any dog with German Shepherd blood will also be prone to a condition called hip dysplasia which leads to joint pain, arthritis and loss of mobility as they get older.

Huskies are another working dog breed. Although they are really beautiful, with their thick coats and (often) bright blue eyes, and their strength and endurance are legendary, remember that Huskies have been bred to pull heavy sleighs over vast, frozen distances.

You’ll need time and patience to train a dog with Husky blood to walk beside you on a lead, rather than taking you for a walk – or more likely, a run! You’ll also need a yard with high fences and gates to keep these famous ‘escape artists’ from getting out and running off in search of adventure.

If you’re looking for a calm, quiet companion to lie happily at your feet, those with working dog blood may not be the best fit.

Independent, aloof breeds

Along with Huskies, dogs with Chow Chow genes can be standoffish and dominant. Owing to their thick fur and cuddly appearance, children often see them as life-sized stuffed toys. However, Chows are not innately friendly and if there are small children in the family, it might be best to avoid them.

Another breed that is not particularly good with children is the Chihuahua. Again, their small size and large eyes give the impression that they are timid and gentle. But their size makes it easy for them to feel threatened, and they have a reputation for protecting themselves by snapping at strangers or small children.

Calm, friendly dogs

If you’re looking for a calm, friendly dog that gets along well with children, other pets and strangers alike, aim for a Retriever/Labrador type. These dogs are eager to please, which makes them easy to train.

But, although they’re ideal family pets, they don’t usually make good watchdogs. When strangers approach, they’re more likely to be snoozing or pleasantly surprised.

Terrier types

Energetic and fearless, Terriers make lively companions, always ready for an adventure. They make excellent guard dogs because they’re so alert, and always keen to investigate.

Most terriers are enthusiastic diggers – bad news if you’re a proud gardener – with an inbred instinct to chase, dig out, and kill small furry and feathery creatures.  They are also fearless fighters and prone to quarreling with other dogs.

Choosing the right dog

Familiarising yourself with the natural characteristics of certain dog breeds will help you choose the right pet. But many behavioural problems can be corrected through proper training and socialising with other dogs and people from an early age.

One of the saddest aspects of working at an animal shelter is when you place a dog in a new home, only to have it brought back a week or so later, because its behaviour is unacceptable.

It takes time for a new pet to settle down and to understand your rules. All dogs need patience and kindness when it comes to training – it’s unrealistic to expect new behaviours and habits to form overnight.

Please invest the necessary time and effort to build the right relationship with your dog. You will be rewarded with years of faithful companionship and fun. Visit our website for a selection of dogs available for adoption right now.

Source: Durban SPCA

Want to Foster Cats? Here’s What You Should Know

Foster

Want to Foster Cats? Here’s What You Should Know

Interested in learning how to foster cats or kittens in your home? Fiona Branton, a longtime foster “parent” to cats, says go for it. Her first volunteer placement was for a pregnant cat she fostered in 2006. When the kittens were born, she was hooked. “They had six kittens and were all just adorable,” she says. “It was so much fun.” Read on to learn if volunteering to foster kittens or cats would be right for you.

Why Do Shelters Foster Cats?

In the years since her first mama kitty, Branton has fostered dozens of cats in her Erie, Pennsylvania home. Some have stayed just a few weeks, while others have stayed for years.

Most shelters use foster families to care for at least some cats, says Branton, who now serves as the president of the board of directors for Because You Care, Inc. (BYC), an Erie organization dedicated to the rescue, treatment, and placement of stray and abandoned pets. BYC is unique in that every cat that comes to the shelter is housed with a volunteer foster family before being adopted. The organization has found that by placing cats in a home rather than a shelter environment, a cat’s personality, habits and health are easier to gauge — allowing BYC staff to place them in homes that are a great match.

Getting Approved

If you want to foster kittens or cats, the first step is being approved by a shelter to volunteer as a foster home. You’ll be required to fill out paperwork, and perhaps undergo training and a background check. A shelter employee may even stop by your house to make sure you have the accommodations in place for a temporary pet. Some parameters they might check for are:

  • Do you have other pets? They will need to be up-to-date on vaccinations and have the right temperament to welcome another pet into the house.
  • Do you have space for the foster cat to be separated? Branton says it’s important to have a cat-proofed room where new foster pets can be isolated. She notes there are any number of reasons for temporary isolation, such as if the cat hasn’t had her vaccinations, if they get stressed out and causes damage when you’re not home, or if they simply needs a place to be by themselves.
  • How do other people in your household feel about fostering animals? After all, everyone in the house needs to be on board with caring for a new pet, even a temporary one.
  • Do you have the time and flexibility to foster a cat? Part of the reason a cat is coming into your home is to socialise them, so you’ll need to be home frequently to interact with them.
  • Do you have the patience to foster a cat? Foster families have to understand that some animals might have come from a situation where they didn’t learn to not scratch the furniture or jump on the counters. Some cats may also spray urine, hide from people or scratch when you try to pet them. Do you have the patience and compassion to deal with behaviour issues?

Questions to Ask the Shelter

You should feel free to ask your own questions during the approval process. You’ll want to know the answers to questions like:

  • Does the shelter provide food, litter, and cover the cost of medical care?
  • Does the shelter have a vet it works with?
  • Will you be expected to open your home to potential adopters or take the cat to adoption events?
  • Can you ask for a cat to be removed from your home if the match doesn’t work?
  • Will you have the option to choose what cat or kittens you want to house?
  • Will you have the option to adopt the cat if you decide you want to keep them?

The answers to these questions will vary depending on the shelter. No matter what the answer is, just make sure you’re comfortable with the shelter’s practices and rules before moving ahead.

Supplies You’ll Need

Before foster cats begin coming into your home, you’ll need to think about what you have on hand to care for them. The shelter might provide some or all of these items:

  • A carrier: You may need to take the cat to vet appointments or adoption events.
  • high-quality food: Choose a wet or dry food that is appropriate for their age and any health issues the cat might be facing.
  • Litter box and litter: If you have a mama cat with kittens, a low-sided cake pan or oven tray might work best as their little legs won’t be long enough for a typical litter pan.
  • Toys: Part of your job as a foster parent is to socialise the cat, so play is essential.
  • A scratching post: You’ll want to give your foster kitty a good place to scratch, a natural habit of all cats that should be encouraged in the right places.

Fostering Cats with Special Needs

How long foster cats will remain in your home depends on several factors. Branton says she’s had healthy cats stay just a few weeks, while others with specialized needs have remained with her for years. She recently took in a Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV)-positive cat that she expects will remain with her for the rest of their life. The cat was left behind after his previous family moved.

“He’s an elderly cat, and he’s missing an eye, and he has a really hard time eating,” she says. “So he’s basically my long-term hospice care cat at this point.”

The ASPCA calls this kind of care “fospice” to reflect the blend of taking in a pet in need of a home and caring for a cat that may have difficulty being adopted due to advanced age, illness or behavioural quirks.

“This program involves opening your home and heart to an animal who is not medically healthy enough for adoption, but needs a warm and loving home environment where they can live out their golden years with proper medical treatment,” the ASPCA writes. If you volunteer to care for a cat with a condition such as FIV, many shelters will offer training for administering medication or preparing easy-to-eat foods.

Hard to Say Goodbye?

The hardest part of a fostering placement is seeing a cat off to their new home, says Branton.

“Fostering is very rewarding,” she says. “But it’s also kind of bittersweet, because you’re losing a wonderful animal you’ve fallen in love with. You just have to remember that you’re making room for another one to come in.” You’re also preparing a cat by giving them social skills and kindness to use in a supportive forever home.

If you truly can’t say goodbye, the shelter will more than likely allow you to adopt the animal permanently, Branton says.

“That happens a lot,” she laughs. “People fall in love and the cat stays.”

Branton herself has adopted several cats that started as fosters.

“They work their way into your heart,” she says. “You know they’re in the right place.”

Source: Hill’s Pet Nutrition

12 Reasons Why Senior Dogs Are Better Than Puppies

Senior

12 Reasons Why Senior Dogs Are Better Than Puppies

But there are a ton of advantages to rescuing and caring for senior dogs, too. Some may even say that senior dogs are better than puppies!

Senior dogs might not have a spring in their step anymore when compared to young and energetic, always curious puppies.

Sadly, primarily for that reason, many future adopters tend to overlook senior dogs at shelters and adoption centers in favor of the eager and enthusiastically cute younger dog.

Old Friends Senior Dog Sanctuary explains why old dogs aren’t adopted as often and face a much greater chance of being euthanized.

“Senior dogs, especially those with medical problems or disabilities, face a much greater chance of euthanasia at shelters than younger dogs because it is difficult to find adopters for them due to their shorter additional life expectancy and unknown veterinary costs.”

But, people looking to bring home a new pet could be missing out by passing up on an aging canine companion.

In recent years, more people have begun to realize the benefits of adopting a senior dog, and some – even promote the adoption of old dogs.

So here are 12 good reasons why senior dogs could be better for your home than puppies and why you should consider adopting one as your next pet.

  1. Their exercise is snuggling with love – Puppies are oh-so-full of energy, and they demand a lot of playtime from their owners. They are always excited about going for long walks, too, regardless if it’s raining outside or if the ground is knee-deep in snow. While exercise benefits their health or encourages you to work out as well, sometimes it’s just too inconvenient and overwhelming, right? Old dogs, on the other hand, prefer to snuggle with their owners and exchange body heat rather than dispense their energy in physical activities. They slow down and love to relax more, which might be exactly what you need.
  2. They sleep like a dream – Dogs love to sleep a lot, but senior dogs love to sleep even longer. At times, they might only get up quietly for food or water, to go potty, or change their position near the window where the sun glows in the early mornings. Puppies, on the other hand, wake up when the sun isn’t even out yet. They’re so eager to get their day started and will usually bark or poke at their owners to get up, too.
  3. Their understanding of humans is a real talent – Dogs supposedly have a sixth sense about people, but senior dogs’ perception is even sharper. They can read humans like a book. They can sense if their master is upset based on body language alone, and they act on it, too. It’s unsurprising to find a senior dog who comforts his sad master by putting his head on the owner’s lap. Most importantly, this isn’t just some theory — science has proven that dogs, in fact, read our emotions, and it’s likely based on how long they have been around the owner or humans in general. Therefore, older dogs will be much better at this than young pups.
  4. They have legitimate break times – It’s hard to let puppies nap after they get tired from playing because every bit of activity around them sends them off. Every sound they hear or every movement they notice makes them get up from their nap and start the day anew as if they haven’t played before. Senior dogs, on the other hand, can’t be bothered by any of these things. They are so laid back that they embrace their naps as much as they embrace sleep and have no regrets about oversleeping, really.
  5. They manifest such gentle souls – Like a fine wine, senior dogs get better with age. Because of their mellowed energy levels and coupled with years of experience, senior dogs don’t crave horseplay anymore. They have a gentle demeanor about them, and they could live well among smaller children or senior citizens, too. In contrast, puppies have this overeager nature about them that could land them in trouble at times and maybe even become annoying on occasion. They could accidentally hurt their humans if they play too rough as well.
  6. They’ve lost the appeal for destruction – Cute puppies are actually chewing machines that can go through your personal stuff, like free treats from a candy store. Destructive behavior is pretty common in young dogs because they are still learning and developing, hence puppy-proofing your home is a must. But senior dogs that have been housebroken no longer find any appeal for such behavior. So, your favorite pairs of shoes are safe around an older dog. You can also leave them alone at home for hours and not have to worry about returning with a worn-out couch, broken items, or garbage all over the place.
  7. They can still learn new tricks – Forget the old saying about how useless it is to teach old dogs new tricks — it’s a myth — because senior dogs can still be trained in new commands, and they’re eager to learn. They won’t be fast learners, though, but their cognizance is still sharp, according to a study at the Messerli Research Institute at the University of Vienna (study). In fact, senior dogs have a lot more focus than pups, so learning new lessons won’t be a problem, and in some cases, they may even be better at this.
  8. Their obedience is second nature – Senior dogs are no longer ignorant about commands. They have been doing “sit” and “stay” for years that obedience is like second nature to them. Many shelter or rescue senior dogs don’t require basic house training, too, once they get to their new homes. Surprisingly, a number of them are, in fact, housebroken. Puppies, on the other hand, still have to go through hours of training and struggles; they still have a lot to learn about becoming pets.
  9. They saved you as much as you’ve saved them – You are saving a senior dog’s life by adopting them from a shelter, and while this may be true, there’s more to that as well. These senior dogs are also saving you (or, at the very least, providing more fulfillment to your life) because how can you not fall in love with an obedient, patient, and deep companion? What they lack in energy, they fill up with their endless love and devotion for someone who’s going to care for them in their remaining years.
  10. They’re the ultimate ol’ faithful – Senior dogs seem to know the meaning of companionship and loyalty deeply. Whether they’ve lived with their humans for most of their lives or have been with them for just a few months, their dedication to their human companion is boundless. Many senior dog owners attest that they connect better than puppies, too. Rescued senior dogs have learned a very valuable lesson throughout their lives and have this special thing: they don’t take their humans for granted.
  11. They value family time – Senior dogs enjoy a big day on the couch by sitting comfortably still and observing family members walk by, maybe occasionally interacting with them. It always seems that they love the feel of a busy living room and take solace in the fact that they can watch mom read her book, dad cheer for a game on television, and the kids play with their gadgets. They simply love being around, spreading their energy. Puppies, on the other hand, want to be the center of attention when everyone in the family is around and often may get in the way.
  12. They’re just so Zen – Have you ever tried doing dog yoga (“Doga“) with an energetic pup? It’s fair to say you won’t be able to get anything done right or at all. But if you take a senior dog with you, it will be one of the most perfect yoga/Doga sessions you’ll have because aging dogs are so calm, relaxed, and chill; they’re so Zen. Their stable temperament should be emulated, and in fact, it is much easier to be calmer and find peace yourself when you have a senior dog by your side.

Senior

Final Thoughts

Senior dogs don’t expect much from their owners except to have a good home where they can live the rest of their lives in comfort, contentment, and peace.

A crowded shelter is not a place for them.

So, if you can, do bring home a senior dog from an animal shelter instead of adopting a young puppy — it will be one of the best decisions you’ve made.

Source: Friends of the Dog