Feline Leukaemia Virus (FeLV) Information

WHAT IS FeLV?
FeLV occurs worldwide and is a virus that suppresses a cat’s immune system.

HOW IS IT TRANSMITTED?
Via bodily fluid like nasal secretions, saliva, faeces, urine and blood. Therefore it can be transmitted via direct contract, sharing litter boxes/food and water bowls, mutual grooming, fighting and from mother to foetus.

WHAT SYMPTOMS WILL MY CAT SHOW?
The symptoms can range from NO symptoms at all to….

– Weight loss
– Loss of appetite
– Thrifty coat
– Fever
– Pale gums
– Listlessness
– Occurrence of other infections e.g. skin, respiratory system
– Swollen lymph nodes
– Difficulty breathing

 

HOW DO I KNOW IF MY CAT HAS FeLV?
A simple blood test can be run at your vet to make a diagnosis.

• Kittens less than 1 year old
• Cats living with a FeLV-positive cat
• Outdoors cats
• Kittens born to FeLV-positive mothers

IS THERE A TREATMENT?
Sadly there is no treatment for FeLV. However, it is recommended that a good nutritional diet is fed along with a vet check up twice a year.

HOW DO I PREVENT MY CAT FROM BECOMING INFECTED?

• There is a preventative vaccination against FeLV. Although this is a
  very good vaccination it isn’t 100% protective. Despite this we still
  recommend vaccination.
• Do not bring FeLV cats/cats with an unknown history into your
  household
• Stop your cat from roaming

Dr Ramona Allen
BSc (Med) Hons BVSc

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Disclaimer: The information produced by Infurmation is provided for general and educational purposes only and does not constitute any legal, medical or other professional advice on any subject matter. These statements are not intended to diagnose, treat or cure any disease. Always seek the advice of your vet or other qualified health care provider prior to starting any new diet or treatment and with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. If you suspect that your pet has a medical problem, promptly contact your health care provider.